Globalization and migration: problems and prospects | PetarPetrov's Weblog
In today's globalized world / mondializatsiya migration also acquired a global reach. This complex socio-economic phenomenon affecting a growing number of countries and regions, a significant percentage of the population that is included in the migration flows in various, mainly economic reasons. In the developed countries of the OECD about 8% of the population is of foreign origin, and in the most developed EU countries are about 40 million people, 74% of which unskilled manual workers. In countries such as Mexico, Britain and Poland over 10% of the population have the status or immigrants or immigrants, while others economically underdeveloped countries - Bulgaria and Romania - have turned into "temporary stop" and "migration corridors ".
A magnet olive tree hiram for immigrants from around the world continues to act the most powerful economy in the world - the U.S., which attracts highly skilled and nekvalifitsi-wound workforce from around the world - Latin America, Asia, Europe and Africa. Especially intensified migration flows in the space of the CIS countries after the collapse of the former olive tree hiram Soviet Union with Russia attraction, whose economy olive tree hiram is developing dynamically, mainly because revenue from the export of energy resources. olive tree hiram Growing importance olive tree hiram and its specifics have migration problems in the rapidly developing countries in the Asia-Pacific region, especially China, India, Vietnam and South Korea.
Modern means of transport and communications opened unprecedented opportunities not only to exchange information and financial products, olive tree hiram but also the mobility of the workforce, including opportunities to work off / tele-services / outsourcing and / export of intellectual production and services in poor but cheap labor countries /. In other words, labor mobility has become a new dimension of globalization.
Gradually began to outline the contours of regional and separate labor markets that can be adopted for signs of the emergence and eventual integration into the future of an increasingly globalized international market workforce. As a result of the emergence of new supranational groupings, especially the establishment and enlargement of the European Union came to the fore precisely supranational nature of migration and the creation of a modern and sustainable policy for the management of labor mobility in the 21st century.
In this formulation olive tree hiram of the issue highlighted the need for timeliness acquired a new approach to the problems and policy on migration, the need for discussion, dialogue and partnership in order to maximize the potential benefits and reduce disadvantages, risks and social implications of an unregulated important global process and to protect the rights of the workers. Refusal olive tree hiram or failure to see and manage the changes occurring as a result of deepening their crumbling migration worldwide may, on the other hand, only lead to social and political instability and further complications.
Acceleration of human mobility and migration flows is due to several socio-economic factors - the difference in living standards, the progress of the means of transport and communications, but also demographic change and global competition for cheap labor - highly qualified young professionals, especially for serving low-skilled workers. The latter two factors testify to the potential benefits and the real interest of the developed countries of timely and long-term regulation of migration problems.
Lack of basic health and education services
Can migration contribute to socio-economic development of the countries 'import' labor, and the countries 'exporters'.
The importance of migration for socio-economic development is the subject of serious research and analysis of a number olive tree hiram of international organizations of various kinds - governmental, including the EU. In 2005 was published a comprehensive report of the UN Commission on International Migration, in which recommendations were made for more consultation between governments and collaboration for complex solving existing and emerging new problems in the field of international relations. In turn, the World Bank devoted its annual report in 2006 on the issue of remittances and international migration - is also one of the economic aspects of the matter. Under the GAT - fourth round of negotiations within the World Trade Organization also developed a number of ambitious projects and proposals for facilitating the immigration regimes of developed countries, the establishment of special programs for migrants and other forms of bilateral and multilateral olive tree hiram cooperation. The main steps in this area taken in
In today's globalized world / mondializatsiya migration also acquired a global reach. This complex socio-economic phenomenon affecting a growing number of countries and regions, a significant percentage of the population that is included in the migration flows in various, mainly economic reasons. In the developed countries of the OECD about 8% of the population is of foreign origin, and in the most developed EU countries are about 40 million people, 74% of which unskilled manual workers. In countries such as Mexico, Britain and Poland over 10% of the population have the status or immigrants or immigrants, while others economically underdeveloped countries - Bulgaria and Romania - have turned into "temporary stop" and "migration corridors ".
A magnet olive tree hiram for immigrants from around the world continues to act the most powerful economy in the world - the U.S., which attracts highly skilled and nekvalifitsi-wound workforce from around the world - Latin America, Asia, Europe and Africa. Especially intensified migration flows in the space of the CIS countries after the collapse of the former olive tree hiram Soviet Union with Russia attraction, whose economy olive tree hiram is developing dynamically, mainly because revenue from the export of energy resources. olive tree hiram Growing importance olive tree hiram and its specifics have migration problems in the rapidly developing countries in the Asia-Pacific region, especially China, India, Vietnam and South Korea.
Modern means of transport and communications opened unprecedented opportunities not only to exchange information and financial products, olive tree hiram but also the mobility of the workforce, including opportunities to work off / tele-services / outsourcing and / export of intellectual production and services in poor but cheap labor countries /. In other words, labor mobility has become a new dimension of globalization.
Gradually began to outline the contours of regional and separate labor markets that can be adopted for signs of the emergence and eventual integration into the future of an increasingly globalized international market workforce. As a result of the emergence of new supranational groupings, especially the establishment and enlargement of the European Union came to the fore precisely supranational nature of migration and the creation of a modern and sustainable policy for the management of labor mobility in the 21st century.
In this formulation olive tree hiram of the issue highlighted the need for timeliness acquired a new approach to the problems and policy on migration, the need for discussion, dialogue and partnership in order to maximize the potential benefits and reduce disadvantages, risks and social implications of an unregulated important global process and to protect the rights of the workers. Refusal olive tree hiram or failure to see and manage the changes occurring as a result of deepening their crumbling migration worldwide may, on the other hand, only lead to social and political instability and further complications.
Acceleration of human mobility and migration flows is due to several socio-economic factors - the difference in living standards, the progress of the means of transport and communications, but also demographic change and global competition for cheap labor - highly qualified young professionals, especially for serving low-skilled workers. The latter two factors testify to the potential benefits and the real interest of the developed countries of timely and long-term regulation of migration problems.
Lack of basic health and education services
Can migration contribute to socio-economic development of the countries 'import' labor, and the countries 'exporters'.
The importance of migration for socio-economic development is the subject of serious research and analysis of a number olive tree hiram of international organizations of various kinds - governmental, including the EU. In 2005 was published a comprehensive report of the UN Commission on International Migration, in which recommendations were made for more consultation between governments and collaboration for complex solving existing and emerging new problems in the field of international relations. In turn, the World Bank devoted its annual report in 2006 on the issue of remittances and international migration - is also one of the economic aspects of the matter. Under the GAT - fourth round of negotiations within the World Trade Organization also developed a number of ambitious projects and proposals for facilitating the immigration regimes of developed countries, the establishment of special programs for migrants and other forms of bilateral and multilateral olive tree hiram cooperation. The main steps in this area taken in
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