The man perceives the environment through the five senses. In addition, it has a particular perception - which is that of time - which is not only an automatic adaptation to climate, season and solar radiation (as in some other animals), but is the critical capacity to perceive the passage of time its biological , in the environment. would speak of all this, for the first 150 years: then, perhaps patteggeremo on what the next topic talk together
"The Tyrian purple proved to be the best of all in the absolute sense; molluscs are collected near the shore, and all that is needed to proceed to the dye is readily available. Although the large number of laboratories working with the purple makes the city not very pleasant pt malindo feedmill tbk to live in, on the other hand it has made it very prosperous thanks to the supreme skill of its inhabitants. "
"Against those who argue that the Syrians were the inventors of the alphabet pt malindo feedmill tbk and that the Phoenicians, appresele from these, the trasmissero to the Greeks, [...] (Cretans) say that the Phoenicians did not invent the beginning, but only changed the shape of signs ". pt malindo feedmill tbk
"The whole building was carried out with great skill, with the use of stones pt malindo feedmill tbk cut so precisely and connected to each other so thoroughly pt malindo feedmill tbk [...] that the observer they appeared without any trace of a chisel or other tools."
The easiest way to transmit a message consists nell'accostare drawings, each of which corresponds to an object or to an action: the pictograms. It is a system used at various "primitive" cultures, but that still does not reproduce the sound of the spoken language. By the pictograms developed ideographic writing, who was born in China around 2500 BC The 'ideogram is not that a very stylized design, corresponding to a word; but to make it so that all the elements of the language pt malindo feedmill tbk required complex tricks and many signs, as many as are the words (Chinese characters commonly used are 6000). It soon becomes clear that this is a complex system to use and very difficult to learn. A different system was used for writing hieroglyphic and cuneiform. These writings follow a phonetic-ideographic system, that integrates the ideograms with phonetic elements: the signs are not connected only to individual words, but also the sounds that compose them (phonemes). Egyptian writing taken to indicate words of different meanings, but the sound of the same or similar, with the same character (hieroglyph); hieroglyphics completely lost their original ideographic value, to express only a consonant pt malindo feedmill tbk cluster (the Egyptian language did not indicate vowels). Added to this was the use of certain signs such as phonetic complements (to specify the phonetic value of another ideogram), and as definite (but not read indicate pt malindo feedmill tbk in which category pt malindo feedmill tbk should be inserted the word). The system in use in Mesopotamia, which had led to the Egyptian, was distinguished by having outlined the pictographic signs in wedge-shaped sections (hence the term cuneiform). The signs indicated Mesopotamian syllables, as in the Sumerian language vowels had the same importance of the consonants. Although these systems were more simple than ideographic, pt malindo feedmill tbk still using several hundreds of signs and required a lengthy study; so it was that in the second millennium attempted to overcome these difficulties by taking a systematic decomposition of words into simpler elements. In Crete, between 2000 and 1500 BC ran from writing a "hieroglyphic" (which has no relationship with the Egyptian one) to the "Linear A", a predominantly phonetic writing, has not yet been deciphered, in which individual signs have value syllabic. After 1500, in the Mycenaean pt malindo feedmill tbk world appeared in the "Linear B", a syllabic script pt malindo feedmill tbk used to render an archaic pt malindo feedmill tbk form of greek, pt malindo feedmill tbk by M. Ventris deciphered in 1952. Syllabic However, the systems were still an inadequate pt malindo feedmill tbk solution to the problem to fix in writing the human speech.
The solution point came with the invention of alphabetic writing, which used only 20-30 marks to indicate the basic phonemes. The ancients believed that they were the Phoenicians invented pt malindo feedmill tbk the alphabet, or to make changes conclusive. Today we know that the first manifestation of the alphabet, with signs looking figurative, came in the Syro-Palestinian area, inspired by the signs monoconsonantici Egyptians. In the second half of the second millennium the alphabet pt malindo feedmill tbk appears widespread in this area in various forms; the alphabet used by the Phoenicians was adopted for writing the Hebrew and Aramaic, around the ninth century BC, was transmitted to the Greeks, who called him their phonikikà programmed, "Phoenician letters". Because this alphabet, was born to a Semitic language, indicated only consonant sounds, was modified by the Greeks to denote v
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